Monday, May 23, 2011

Central Paris

Central Paris

Central Paris

An ancient Obelisk from Luxor, Egypt graces the Place de la Concorde


Central Paris - a Mix of Attractions and Shopping

Place de la Concorde

The Place de la Concorde separates the Tuileries Gardens on the east from the Avenue des Champs Elysées to the west. The Place de la Concorde is not an end destination but a waypoint on a visit to the Tuileries, Louvre or Central Paris

The Obelisk at the center of this square came from the Egyptian temple at Luxor and was installed in the center of the Place de la Concorde in the 19th century. The obelisk and nearby fountains have come to be landmarks of Paris. It was in the Place de la Concorde that Marie Antoinette, Louis XVI, Robespierre and many others associated with the French royalty were guillotined in the center of the square at the end of the 18th century.
       The Place de la Concorde can hold huge crowds and is close to many major attractions

The Place del la Concorde has been renamed many times (it was once called Place Louis XV and, then, Place de la Revolution) and has always been a popular gathering place and often used to host civic celebrations, such as soccer championship celebrations. On weekend and in summer you will find street entertainers offering zany skits.
At the head of the square, (on the corner of Rue Boissy) is the stately Hôtel de Crillon, one of the most luxurious places to stay in Paris.

Rue Saint-Honoré

(1st arrondissement) (R)
Street sign announcing your arrival at a paradise for shoppers interested in luxury goodsFollow Rue Royale north towards the Place de La Madeline and the first intersection you come to will be Rue Saint-Honoré, which runs west to the Place Vendome (described below). Along Rue Saint-Honoré you will find Saint Laurent, Prada, Cartier, Prada, Lanvin and many stores offering luxury goods.  Continue along Rue Royale north and you will pass Gucci, Dior and Ralph Lauren and arrive at the Place de la Madeleine.

Place de la Madeleine

The church La Madeleine is built in the Classical style and a beautiful interiorThe Place de la Madeleine is  an area known for its gourmet quality food shops. While on Rue Royale, keep and eye out for Ladurée Royale, a tea salon famous for its pastries at number 16.
While in this area,  you may want to take a look at the church known as La Madeleine (19th century).  It was originally designed as  a memorial to the army of Napoleon, but was eventually commissioned to be a Catholic church, with a temple-like design.  The interior is quite attractive and worth a quick glance.

Place Vendome and the Colonne de la Grande Armée


The impressive  Column (Colonne) at the Place VendomeOne of the best squares in Paris from an architectural point of view, is the Place Vendome with its lovely arcaded buildings.   The square houses many upscale stores and is the location of the "original" Ritz Hotel.
The Column (the Colonne) of the Grand Army was commissioned by Napoleon (whose statue once adorned the top of the column) and is faced with plates made from enemy cannons taken at the battle of Austerlitz in1805.  The battle was one of Napoleon's most celebrated victories and led to the end of Holy Roman Empire.  If the column looks familiar to you, it was based on the design for Trajan's Column in Rome, that is also used to commemorate an important battle.
The shopping at the Place Vendome features Cartier, Chaumet (fine jewelry), Charvet (one the world's best known custom shirt tailors) and other providers of luxury goods.

Opéra Garnier


The Paris Opera, Opera Garnier, is a masterpiece of architectureThe Paris Opera is richly decorated music hall built for Napoleon III by the well-regarded architect Charles Garnier. The Opera has recently been refurbished and the major roof statuary re-gilded to magnificent effect. The Opera, which has a stunning interior, is not an end destination but a walk-by on your way to local shopping along the Grand Boulevards. Visit the official website  for more information.

Shopping at the Grand Magasins

Paris has a number of wide avenues called the "Grand Boulevards", which were designed by Georges Haussmann, the planner responsible for the look of much of central Paris, during the last half of the nineteenth century.  The Grand Magasins (the great department stores) were attracted to the Grand Boulevards.  If you have a chance, visit the two Grand Magasins on Boulevard Haussmann: Galeries Lafayette (#40) and Printemps (#64).   Note that the main shopping area along Boulevard Haussmann is to the east near Rue de Rome .
Printemps is an impressive department store that has a delightful restaurant (Printemps de la Mode - Level 6) sitting beneath the store's stunning stained glass, "Art Nouveau Cupola" that dates from the "Twenties".  You can find a Ladurée Patisserie here, as well as the Café Be managed by the famous chef Alain Ducasse.
        The interior and dome of the famous Paris department store Galleries Lafayette

Galeries Lafayette's is another of the Grand Magasins and is an impressive and large store.  On its 6th floor you will find the largest shop for Paris souvenirs in the city. On the same floor is the Lafayette Caffé, which offers good food and an outdoor terrace with views of the city. See their official website for more information.

For those of you interested in the Grand Magasins, La Samaritaine, a Paris landmark on the Left Bank and one of the City's most celebrated department stores, closed in June, 2005 due to "environmental" issues. Renovations are expected to take six years, after which the art deco masterpiece is scheduled to re-open.  Hopefully, it will reopen, but for now those interested should check at the store's official, but uninformative website.

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